What Does “Legal Blindness” Mean?
Legal blindness is defined by government agencies for eligibility of individuals with severe vision impairments to receive certain benefits and services.
People with legal blindness can receive Social Security Disability benefits and assistance with education, job training, transportation, living expenses, and more.
What Is “Vision Impairment”?
Vision impairment or low vision is the reduced ability to see clearly even when wearing glasses or contact lenses. Vision impairment can also occur with the loss of side or peripheral vision.
For the majority of those with vision impairment, some vision usually remains. Total blindness occurs in only about 5% of those who have vision impairment.
What Does “Total Blindness” Mean?
Total blindness is generally defined as the inability to perceive light, shapes, or form. It can be caused by various factors, including eye diseases, injuries, congenital conditions, and neurological factors.
How Can I Maintain Independence with Vision Loss?
There are resources available to help you maintain independence while living with vision loss.
- Assistive technology/low vision devices, such as magnifiers, computer software, tablet and smartphone apps, and artificial intelligence (AI)
- Low vision rehabilitation or occupational therapy helps you learn strategies to manage vision impairment and maintain independence to manage daily activities
- Orientation and mobility training helps you develop skills and techniques for safe, effective, and efficient travel
- Transportation and community support services through patient-centered resources
- Other services:
The Social Security Administration offers Social Security Disability benefits and assistance with education, job training, transportation, living expenses, and more
State Vocational Rehabilitation Services and Commissions/Agencies for the blind can also assist with job-related resources to remain productive and employed
Schedule an eye exam to stay informed about your vision and eye health. An eye exam can help with early detection for earlier treatment and better outcomes.